A rich assembly of ancient Chinese art and culture dominated the ceremony. In the meantime, Iraq's Olympic Organization was to be run by "an interim committee proposed by its national sports federations and approved by the IOC. The opening ceremony officially began at 8:00 pm China Standard Time (UTC+8) on 8 August 2008 in the Beijing National Stadium. In other events, Nishikori Kei won a [37], The 2008 Summer Olympics emblem was known as Dancing Beijing. The month-long world tour encountered wide-scale anti-Chinese protests. [56][57], The design of the 2008 Olympic Torch was based on traditional scrolls and used a traditional Chinese design known as the "Propitious Clouds" (). [151] It is generally expected by economists that there will be no lasting effects on Beijing's economy from the Games. This article lists all the medal winners as well as Japans medal totals for past Summer Olympics. Japanese athletes finished the Summer Games last weekend with a national record of 58 medals (27 of them gold), good for fifth overall 17 more Afghanistan,[2] Mauritius,[3] Sudan,[4] Tajikistan[5] and Togo[6] won their first Olympic medals. [75] The ceremony was co-directed by Chinese filmmaker Zhang Yimou and Chinese choreographer Zhang Jigang[76] and featured a cast of over 15,000 performers. [79] On the parade of nations section, the Greek team, which hosted the previous games, enters first in honour of its status as the Olympic birthplace. Women competed in the 3,000-meter (9,843ft) steeplechase for the first time. [24], By May 2007 the construction of all 31 Beijing-based Olympic Games venues had begun. Japan was aiming very high looking for 30 gold. [50] Many national broadcasters likewise restricted the viewing of online events to their domestic audiences. Other sports in which the nation has been successful are Athletics, Weightlifting, and Speed Skating . Japan's efforts were paced in large part by right-handed starter Masato Morishita. [132][133][134], Collectively, the Beijing Olympics are associated with a variety of problematic topics: the ecological impact, residential displacement due to construction, treatment of migrant workers, the government's political stance on Tibet, etc. Seven years after the 2008 Games, Beijing was awarded the 2022 Winter Olympics. Japan's most decorated non-gymnast is swimmer Kosuke Kitajima. Similar to this years Olympics, the U.S. softball team entered the gold medal round undefeated only to lose its first game on the biggest stage. The 2008 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXIX Olympiad, were a summer multi-sport event held in Beijing, the capital of the People's Republic of China, from 8 to 24 August 2008. This volume analyses global media responses to a mega-sport event on a scale never before attempted. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. It began at 8:00pm China Standard Time (UTC+8) and took place at the Beijing National Stadium. First, On 31 August 2016, the IOC disqualified six sportspersons for failing doping tests at the 2008 Games. [135] In the lead-up to the Olympics, the government allegedly issued guidelines to the local media for their reporting during the Games: most political issues not directly related to the Olympics were to be downplayed; topics such as pro-Tibetan independence and East Turkestan movements were not to be reported on, as were food safety issues such as "cancer-causing mineral water". This book, in the form of quizzes, is the story about a culture that started in 776 BC until 1169 years later when in 393 AD the Ancient Olympic Games were terminated all of a sudden by an Emperor known as Theodosius I, but revived in 1896 Continental qualification places will be allocated through the ranking system based on the major tournaments on the continent (continental championships, qualification tournaments). Found inside Page 241Veikko Hakulinen won seven medals (three gold, three silver, one bronze) in crosscountry skiing at four Olympic Winter Games. His first gold came in the In the second round, Beijing was supported by a majority of voters, eliminating the need for subsequent rounds. Carrard and others suggested that the selection might lead to improvements in human rights in China. Guo Jinlong, the Mayor of Beijing handed over the Olympic flag to the Mayor of London Boris Johnson, followed by a performance organized by London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games. In addition to the official Olympic sports, the Beijing Organizing Committee was given special dispensation by the IOC to run a wushu competition in tandem with the Games. Amongst them were ten medal winners: On 25 November 2016, the IOC disqualified, On 25 January 2017, the Jamaican team were stripped of the gold medal place in the, On 1 March 2017, the IOC disqualified the Ukrainian athlete, On 5 April 2017, the IOC disqualified the Uzbek wrestler, This page was last edited on 18 August 2021, at 04:41. Other sectors such as manufacturing lost revenue because of plant closings related to the government's efforts to improve air quality. "[47] However, some media outlets claimed that organizers ultimately failed to live up to this commitment. It will thus be the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Games. A fleet of thousands of buses, minibuses, and official cars transported spectators, athletes, and officials between venues. Skip to main content. Get Tokyo Olympics 2021 Medal Tally along with the medals won by each country, gold medals won, entire Olympics 2021 medal table. Together with 366 directly qualified athletes, there will be 20 invitational places from a Tripartite Commission (genders and categories are yet to be decided), making up a total athlete quota of 386 athletes217 men, 147 women and 22 places not yet allocated to a gender. The boosted public transport network was expected to absorb the demand created by these restrictions and the influx of visitors, which was estimated at more than 4 million additional passengers per day. That loss was a Four years later, Japan bounced back by surpassing its 2004 total 38 medals (7-14-7). [d] The sailing events were contested in Qingdao, while the football events took place across several different cities. Japan's Tokyo 2020 Olympics medal winners - the final list. [120], South African swimmer Natalie du Toit, whose left leg was amputated following a motor scooter accident, qualified to compete at the Beijing Olympics. [31] The bird's nest model submitted by architects Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron in collaboration with Li Xinggang of China Architecture Design and Research Group (CADG) was selected as the top design by both a professional panel and by a broader audience during a public exhibition. Found inside Page 6JAMAICA'S STARS AT THE BEIJING OLYMPICS Floyd Graham Jamaica 6/28/2008 MAURICE SMITH Olympic Individual Medals: None IAAF Individual Medals: SILVER (1): Beijing's airport underwent a major renovation with the addition of the new Terminal 3, designed by architect Norman Foster. This time around, Uchimura was only competing on the high bar, but fell off the apparatus and missed the event final. China topped the United States in the gold-medal tally at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. [100] Gymnast Nastia Liukin won the all-around gold medal in artistic gymnastics, becoming the third American female to do so, following in the footsteps of Mary Lou Retton in 1984 and Carly Patterson in 2004.[101]. The new media of the digital economy was said to be growing "nine times faster than the rest of the advertising market. Countries generally get a medal bounce from being the host nation. China won the most gold medals, with 48, and became the seventh different team to top an overall Summer Olympics medal tally, winning a total of 100 medals overall. Cuban discus thrower, On 13 September 2016, four more Russian athletes were disqualified for doping offenses. Athletes from China won the most gold medals, with 48 gold medals. Beat the United States in the final 2-0, matching the gold medal in 2008, which was the last time softball featured at the Olympics. Athletes from 87 countries won medals, and 55 of them won at least one gold medal. Included in this expansion was a new link connecting to the city's airport. [15] Toronto's bid was its fifth failure since 1960 (failed bids for 1960, 1964, 1976 and 1996 Games, losing to Rome, Tokyo, Montreal and Atlanta). It also coordinated efforts with the Chinese Olympic Committee to organize the torch relay through Macau. [119], Georgia announced on 9 August 2008, that it was considering withdrawing from the Beijing Olympic Games because of the 2008 South Ossetia war, but it went on to compete while the conflict was still ongoing. Several criteria were required of each design, including flexibility for post-Olympics use, a retractable roof, and low maintenance costs. Japan's Olympic team for Tokyo 2020 will play a crucial role as they will represent the future of Japanese football. Prior to the session, five other cities (Bangkok, Cairo, Havana, Kuala Lumpur, and Seville) had submitted bids to the IOC, but failed to make the short list chosen by the IOC Executive Committee in 2000. The government, trying to clear the area, has offered them to move with a compensatory sum of US$175,000, but the family insists the land is worth US$1.4million (Yardley). [81] Hein Verbruggen, chairman of the IOC Coordination Commission for the XXIX Olympiad, called the ceremony "a grand, unprecedented success. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Found inside Page 46Moreover, the success of the bid to host the 2008 Olympic Games stimulated winning Olympic medals in 2008 The development of elite sport policy in Japan. [40] Following the announcement of the motto, the phrase was used by international advocates of Tibetan secession. [18], Human rights concerns expressed by Amnesty International and politicians in both Europe and the United States were considered by the delegates, according to IOC Executive Director Franois Carrard. Found inside Page 338Another record that was broken was an unprecedented 87 countries that won at least one medal during the Beijing Games. The 2008 Beijing Olympics was the On 6 March 2009, the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games reported that total spending on the Games was "generally as much as that of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games", which was equivalent to about US$15billion. [57][58] In the women's long jump event, Blessing Okagbare of Nigeria was advanced to silver, and Chelsea Hammond of Jamaica was advanced to bronze. Japan won 12 gold medals List of official changes in medal standings, "Darfur runner wins Sudan's first Olympic medal", "Serbian PM congratulates swimmer on winning medal in Beijing Olympics", "Belarusian hammer throwers stripped of medals", "CAS reinstates Olympic medals for hammer throwers", "Swede Stripped of His Medal After His Angry Reaction", "Ukrainian Blonska stripped of silver medal in heptathlon", "IOC sanctions two athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008 and London 2012", "Norwegian rider stripped of Olympic medal", "IOC sanctions five athletes who competed in Beijing", "Young: Olympians lose medals after retroactive doping test", "CAS rejects Davide Rebellin's appeal on doping positive in Beijing", "Cancellara receives silver medal from Beijing Olympic road race", "Dylan Armstrong to be awarded Beijing 2008 shot put bronze", "IOC sanctions Turkish weightlifter for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008", "International Weightlifting Federation Results by Events", "IOC sanctions Yulia Chermoshanskaya for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results 4x100 metres relay women", "Belated gold for Belgium at Van Damme Memorial", "IOC sanctions three athletes for failing anti-doping tests at Beijing 2008", "IOC sanctions six athletes for failing anti-doping tests at Beijing 2008", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results 4x400 metres relay women", "IOC sanctions two athletes for failing anti-doping tests at Beijing 2008", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results Discus throw women", "IOC sanctions four athletes for failing anti-doping tests at Beijing 2008 and London 2012", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results 4x400 metres relay men", "British Olympic relay team gets medals 9 years after race", "IOC sanctions Anna Chicherova for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results High jump women", "IOC sanctions nine athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008", "IOC Sanctions Wrestlers for Anti-Doping Violations at Beijing 2008 and London 2012", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results 3000 metres steeplechase women", "IOC sanctions 16 athletes for failing anti-doping tests at Beijing 2008", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results Pole vault men", "IOC sanctions seven athletes for failing anti-doping tests at Beijing 2008 and London 2012", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results Hammer throw women", "IOC sanctions eight athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008 and London 2012", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results Shot put women", "IOC sanctions two athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008", "Usain Bolt stripped of 2008 Olympic relay gold after Nesta Carter fails drug test", "Usain Bolt loses one Olympic gold medal as Nesta Carter tests positive", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results 4x100 metres relay men", "Russia senator stripped of Olympic medals for doping", "Media Release 4803, 4804, 4983 Decision", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results long jump women", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results triple jump women", "IOC sanctions one athlete for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008", "2008-12 Olympic Doping Re-Test an Update-Update", "Turkish duo Bulut and Abeylegesse to officially be stripped of medals", "NEWS 181 IAAF March 2017 Newsletter", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results 5000 metres women", "The XXIX Olympic Games Results 10,000 metres women", "IOC sanctions three athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008 and London 2012", "Kelly Sotherton says cloud has lifted after receiving Beijing bronze medal", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2008_Summer_Olympics_medal_table&oldid=1039342338, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, On 15 August 2008, the IOC announced that. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of the History of Sport. [citation needed], The 2008 Games were the first to be produced and broadcast entirely in high definition by the host broadcaster. He won the men's 100m and 200m breaststroke at both the 2004 and 2008 Games, clocking a world record in the 100m in Beijing. [f] Two sports were open only to men, baseball and boxing, while one sport and one discipline were open only to women, softball and synchronized swimming. Japan wins gold with a 2-0 victory in the Olympics softball final, dealing the United States a cruel defeat. Follow the best athletes in the world and find out who won the most medals. Beijing was elected as the host city for the 2008 Summer Olympics on 13 July 2001, during the 112th IOC Session in Moscow, defeating bids from Toronto, Paris, Istanbul, and Osaka. ", "For Olympics, China Ramps Up Copyright Infringement Campaign Rings Blog", http://2008.163.com/08/0808/21/4IRR3I6U00742QDT.html, "Beijing Ceremony Introduces Olympic Theme Song", "Beijing 2008: BOCOG Announces Olympic Torch Relay Route", "Officials Expect Olympic Torch to Continue on Route", "Vietnamese cheer torch, last int'l stop", "Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay Planned Route and Torch Design unveiled", "Organizers not saying why torch's arrival in Tibet delayed", "China to build highway on Mt Everest for 2008 Olympics", "Climbers banned from Everest as China seeks to stop protests on summit", "Nepal: Everest pro-Tibet protesters may be shot", "Taiwan rejects 'domestic' Olympic torch route", "Engineering the world's fastest swimsuit", "Zhang Yimou and his five creative generals", "Olympics opening ceremony to have 15,000 performers", "China Celebrates Opening of Summer Olympics: NPR", "Fears, foul-ups and triumphs at past Olympic openings", "Verbruggen: Opening Ceremony a grand success", "List of decisions of the 2006 General Assembly", "Beijing 2008: Games Programme Finalised", "Programme of the Games of the XXIX Olympiad, Beijing 2008", "Wushu Tournament Beijing 2008 to begin August 21", "China confirm place as leading superpower after topping Olympic Games medal table", "Darfur runner wins Sudan's first Olympic medal", "Serbian PM congratulates swimmer on winning medal in Beijing Olympics", "Gabby Douglas poses with Nastia Liukin, Carly Patterson, and Mary Lou Retton", "Two new National Olympic Committees on board! [80], The opening ceremony was lauded by spectators and various international presses as "spectacular" and "spellbinding". The IOC subsequently barred future Olympics organizers from staging international torch relays. Morishita's excellent outing shouldn't be too surprising; in 218 career innings in Nippon Professional Baseball, he has accumulated a 2.15 ERA and a 3.41 strikeout-to-walk ratio. After the first round of voting, Beijing held a significant lead over the other four candidates. A subsequent attempt to broker an agreement for the two nations to walk together during the March of Nations failed as well, despite their having done so during the 2000 and 2004 Games. They were featured in an animated cartoon, 100-episode The Olympic Adventures of Fuwa, launched in 2007, a year before the opening ceremony.